10 Largest Caves In The World

The ten caves on this list are the largest known in the world, based on the overall length or volume of the caverns that have been explored:

Mammoth Cave

Mammoth Cave, which can be found in Kentucky, United States, is the cave system that is known to be the longest in the entire world. It has been measured at a length of nearly 640 kilometers, which is over 400 miles.

Sistema Sac Actun

The Sistema Sac Actun is an underwater cave system located in Quintana Roo, Mexico. It is regarded as the second longest cave system in the world, with a total length of around 216 miles (347 kilometers) that has been surveyed.

Jewel Cave

The Jewel Cave in South Dakota, which is the United States of America, is the third longest cave in the entire globe. It runs for a cumulative distance of more than 200 miles (or 321 kilometers).

Veryovkina Cave

The Veryovkina Cave in Abkhazia, Georgia is the cave with the deepest known depth on Earth, measuring a staggering 7,257 feet (2,212 meters) at its lowest point.

Sistema Ox Bel Ha

The Sistema Ox Bel Ha is an additional underwater cave system located in Quintana Roo, Mexico. It is approximately 270 kilometers long and 168 miles long.

Wind Cave

Wind Cave is a cavern that stretches for more than 149 miles (240 kilometers) and may be found in South Dakota, United States.

Lechuguilla Cave

The Lechuguilla Cave is well-known for the incredible variety of mineral formations that it contains. This cave may be found in New Mexico, in the United States. It has a length of more than 222 kilometers (138 miles).

Sistema Dos Ojos

Another underwater cave in Quintana Roo, Mexico, the Sistema Dos Ojos cave is around 82 kilometers long and may be found in the state of Quintana Roo.

Optymistychna Cave

The Optymistychna Cave is one of the longest gypsum caverns in the world, measuring in at over 230 kilometers in length. This cave can be found in the Ukraine.

Cueva del Viento

The Cueva del Viento in Tenerife, Spain, boasts the world’s longest lava tube at a distance of over 18 kilometres and is known as the world’s largest lava cave.

It is important to keep in mind that new findings in the field of speleology (the scientific study of caves) are being made all the time, and it is possible that the rankings will shift as more vast cave systems are found and studied.

6 popular games from Tamil Nadu’s traditional sports

India’s Tamil Nadu state is home to many different cultures and traditions. However, it has a distinctive culture, environment, and eating customs that easily draw in visitors. Every country or state has a few distinctive sports, such as the list of sports that Tamil Nadu also offers. The games that are played in Tamil Nadu will demonstrate the skill, knowledge, and determination of each player. Here is a list of several timeless and traditional Tamil Nadu sports.

Malyutham

The unarmed martial art of Tamil Nadu is where the game Malyutham first appeared. The game was primarily played in Tamil Nadu regions in the past. Malyutham is listed as one of the 64 Tamil traditional arts in ancient literature. Physical fitness comes first in the sport, and after that, the coach instructs their pupils in the tactics of grappling. Malyutham is also known as Marpor, and the game will be played in a circle of soft sand with a radius of 30 feet.

Rekla

Bullock cart racing, or “rekla,” is a traditional Tamil Nadu activity. The game demonstrates the strength of each player and their bullocks. This race is held as part of the Pongal festival.

Jallikattu

The pro-jallikattu protests of 2017, sometimes referred to as the pro-jallikattu movement, were mass, apolitical youth demonstrations that took place in numerous sites in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu in January 2017. Along with elsewhere, isolated smaller protests also happened in India.

Another sport that is notably practised during the Pongal season is jallikattu. Since the Tamil Sangam era, bull-taming sports have been practised. The sport is also known as manju virattu and eru thazhuvuthal in popular culture. With proper training, bulls of the Pulikulam or Kangayam breed are employed in this game to display the strength and power of the populace. In this game, players attempt to hold the bull’s huge hump for as long as possible; the winner

Kabaddi

Kabaddi is the official sport in Tamil Nadu. There are two teams competing in the sport, and each team has seven players. The Tamil name kai-pidi is where the name Kabaddi originates. Kabaddi has its roots in ancient India’s Vedic era. The competition was added to the Asian Games schedule in 1990.

Seval Sandai

Seval Sandai, a well-liked rural sport in Tamil Nadu, is also known as Seval Porr. In this sport, the two cocks will spar after their owners tie a long blade to their feet. After three or four rounds, the contestant who is still standing is declared the winner. Some historical works, like Manu Needhi Sastiram, Kattu Seval Sastiram, and other Sangam literature, made reference to the sport.

Silambam

Indian martial art known as silambam has its roots in South India of the Indian subcontinent. The literature of the Tamil Sangam refers to this fashion. The World Silambam Association is the Silambam’s recognised worldwide governing body.

As evidenced by the mentions of Silappadikkaram in Sangam literature, silambam has been practised from the second century BC. The bamboo staff was in high demand with foreign traders, especially those from Southeast Asia where silambam had a significant influence on various fighting techniques, along with swords, pearls, and armour.